Anorthite Value, Price, and Jewelry Information
Anorthite is the most calcic of the plagioclases, and sometimes makes up a distinctive rock known as anorthosite, which has been extensively studied.
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Comments
These feldspars are rarely encountered in gem form. Their occurrence is widespread throughout the world, in a great variety of rock types and environments, but in most cases transparent crystals are rare.
In many cases faceted gems are identified as a feldspar in the plagioclase series, but the finder does not have the instrumentation needed to pin down the species. This is accomplished by a combination of optical and X-ray analysis. A few plagioclase gems have been well characterized, however, and reported in the literature.
Name
Anorthite is from the Greek words an plus orthos, meaning not straight, because the crystal faces meet at an oblique angle.
Occurrence
Anorthite is the most calcic of the plagioclases, and sometimes makes up a distinctive rock known as anorthosite, which has been extensively studied. Localities for the mineral includePala, California; Grass Valley, Nevada; Italian Mountains, Colorado; Greenland; England; Sweden; Finland; Italy; Sicily; India; and Japan. Anorthite has been cut for collectors but very rarely, and faceted gems are always small. However, a locality on Great Sitkin Island, Alaska has yielded cut gems as large as 8 carats. This pale yellow anorthite may be the largest known.
Joel E. Arem, Ph.D., FGA
Dr. Joel E. Arem has more than 60 years of experience in the world of gems and minerals. After obtaining his Ph.D. in Mineralogy from Harvard University, he has published numerous books that are still among the most widely used references and guidebooks on crystals, gems and minerals in the world.
Co-founder and President of numerous organizations, Dr. Arem has enjoyed a lifelong career in mineralogy and gemology. He has been a Smithsonian scientist and Curator, a consultant to many well-known companies and institutions, and a prolific author and speaker. Although his main activities have been as a gem cutter and dealer, his focus has always been education.
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