0.68-ct rectangular step-cut legrandite0.68-ct rectangular step-cut legrandite

Legrandite Value, Price, and Jewelry Information


Too soft for jewelry use, legrandite is a popular collector’s mineral because of its intense yellow color and aesthetic crystal groupings. Transparent, faceted gems are extremely rare.

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Too soft for jewelry use, legrandite is a popular collector’s mineral because of its intense yellow color and aesthetic crystal groupings. Transparent, faceted gems are extremely rare.

0.68-ct rectangular step-cut legrandite
“0.68-ct Legrandite,” rectangular step cut, 5.4 x 4.3 mm, Mexico. © The Gem Trader. Used with permission.

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Legrandite Value

legrandite and limonite crystals
"Legrandite, Limonite," Ojuela Mine, Mapimí, Mun. de Mapimí, Durango, Mexico. Photo by Géry Parent. Licensed under CC By-ND 2.0.

Comments

First described in 1932, legrandite has become one of the loveliest of all rare collector gemstones. Its yellow color is quite distinctive and appealing.

Identifying Characteristics

Transparent crystals are usually small in size. The larger the crystal, the more opaque (translucent) it becomes.

The gem's distinctive yellow color tends to appear splotchy.

legrandite mineral
"Legrandite" by Ed Uthman. Licensed under CC By 2.0.

Synthetics

None known.

Enhancements

None known.

Sources

To date, only Mexico has produced cuttable material. Legrandite was first discovered in the Flor de Peña Mine, Nuevo León, Mexico. However, the best-known gem locality is the Ojuela Mine, Mapimí, Mexico. It produces magnificent crystal clusters, single crystals up to 6 cm long and 7.5 mm thick.

Other notable crystal sources include

  • Minas Gerais, Brazil; Japan; Tsumeb, Namibia; Sterling Hill, New Jersey, USA.
legrandite - type locality
"Legrandite (Type Locality)," Flor de Peña Mine, Lampazos, Nuevo León, Mexico, 4.0 x 3.0 x 2.0 cm. © Rob Lavinsky, www.iRocks.com. Used with permission.

Stone Sizes

The largest faceted legrandites range from 2 to 4 carats in size, although a 10-ct stone has been reported. Still, larger cut stones are great rarities, and even 1-ct gems are hard to find.

Many mineral specimens exist. However, transparent crystals occur very rarely, even at the source locality.

Legrandite - faceted and rough - Mexico
Legrandite: Mexico (~ 2, rough 1½ inches long). Photo © Joel E. Arem, PhD, FGA. Used with permission.

Care

You're more likely to find legrandites in a mineral collection than a jewelry collection. With a relatively low hardness of 4.5, it has greater susceptibility to scratches than more popular jewelry stones.

Legrandite contains arsenic. While this should not pose a problem for wear or display, gem cutters should take precautions to prevent inhaling particles, protect their eyes, and wash their hands while working with this material.

legrandite- Ojuela Mine
"Legrandite," Ojuela Mine, Mapimí, Durango, Mexico, 6.4 x 4.6 x 3.2 cm. © Rob Lavinsky, www.iRocks.com. Used with permission.

Joel E. Arem, Ph.D., FGA

Dr. Joel E. Arem has more than 60 years of experience in the world of gems and minerals. After obtaining his Ph.D. in Mineralogy from Harvard University, he has published numerous books that are still among the most widely used references and guidebooks on crystals, gems and minerals in the world.

Co-founder and President of numerous organizations, Dr. Arem has enjoyed a lifelong career in mineralogy and gemology. He has been a Smithsonian scientist and Curator, a consultant to many well-known companies and institutions, and a prolific author and speaker. Although his main activities have been as a gem cutter and dealer, his focus has always been education.


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