Faceted xonotlite - ItalyFaceted xonotlite - Italy

Xonotlite Value, Price, and Jewelry Information


Xonotlite is strong and can take a good polish. However, these gems are extremely rare, both as a species and cut specimens.

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HomeGemstonesXonotlite Value, Price, and Jewelry Information

Xonotlite is strong and can take a good polish. However, these gems are extremely rare, both as a species and cut specimens.

Faceted xonotlite - Italy
Faceted xonotlite (about 2 carats): Laghi di Posina, Vicenza, Italy. Photo © Joel E. Arem, PhD, FGA. Used with permission.

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Xonotlite Value

xonotlite, selenite, and inesite
"Like a fly trapped in amber," notes Rob Lavinsky, an ivory-colored xonotlite sphere lies within a layer of selenite. Other xonotlites and a red inesite appear on the surface. Xonotlites, selenite, and inesite, 4.8 x 4.2 x 2.2 cm, Wessel's Mine, Kalahari Manganese Fields, South Africa. © Rob Lavinsky, www.iRocks.com. Used with permission.

Comments

Lapidaries have cut translucent (not truly transparent) faceted stones up to several carats in size from Italian material.

Synthetics

Researchers have synthesized xonotlite via the hydrothermal method. The synthetic material has been used in powder form for industrial purposes, such as absorption, insulation, and pigment extension. However, no jewelry use for this material is known.

xonotlite - fibrous mass, Italy
Although xonotlite crystals can take acicular (needle-like) forms, like these specimens from Vicenza, Veneto, Italy, this material usually occurs as fibrous masses. Researchers who synthesize this mineral take particular interest in this fibrous property. Photo by Aangelo. Licensed under CC By-SA 3.0.

Enhancements

None known.

Sources

Mexico and the Vicenza region of Italy have produced gem-quality, facetable material.

  • Tetela de Xonotla, Mexico.
  • Laghi di Posina, Vicenza, Italy.
emerald-cut xonotlite - Italy
Emerald-cut xonotlite (about 2 carats): Laghi di Posina, Vicenza, Italy. Photo © Joel E. Arem, PhD, FGA. Used with permission.

Other notable sources include the following:

  • United States: California; Michigan; Puerto Rico; Virginia.
  • Canada; Japan; South Africa.

Care

Despite a mid-range hardness (6), xonotlites have greater resistance to blows than many jewelry gemstones. They have a "tough" tenacity, while most gemstones only rank as "brittle." Nevertheless, you're more likely to find these stones in mineral collections than in jewelry collections. Consult our gemstone jewelry cleaning guide for care recommendations.

xonotlite -South Africa
The "broken" sphere of one of the xonotlite crystals in this specimen shows how this gem's acicular crystal formations create these spherical aggregates. Xonotlites, Wessel's Mine, Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, Northern Cape Province, South Africa. © Rob Lavinsky, www.iRocks.com. Used with permission.

Joel E. Arem, Ph.D., FGA

Dr. Joel E. Arem has more than 60 years of experience in the world of gems and minerals. After obtaining his Ph.D. in Mineralogy from Harvard University, he has published numerous books that are still among the most widely used references and guidebooks on crystals, gems and minerals in the world.

Co-founder and President of numerous organizations, Dr. Arem has enjoyed a lifelong career in mineralogy and gemology. He has been a Smithsonian scientist and Curator, a consultant to many well-known companies and institutions, and a prolific author and speaker. Although his main activities have been as a gem cutter and dealer, his focus has always been education.


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