Beginner's Information - Learning to Facet


Learn to facet. Articles for beginners who are just getting started in lapidary.

The White Paper Test and Rough Gem Buying

The White Paper Test and Rough Gem Buying

How can gem cutters predict the color that gem rough will likely show when cut? Learn how the simple white...
Read More
Should Beginners Practice Faceting on Natural or Synthetic Quartz?

Should Beginners Practice Faceting on Natural or Synthetic Quartz?

Natural and synthetic quartz rough are both inexpensive. Nevertheless, learn why novice faceters should practice with the natural material in...
Read More
Choosing Your First Gemstones: A Rough Guide for Faceters

Choosing Your First Gemstones: A Rough Guide for Faceters

How should novice faceters choose their first gemstones? Learn which gem rough materials combine cutting ease, low cost, good size,...
Read More
How to Choose a Gemstone Shape for Cutting

How to Choose a Gemstone Shape for Cutting

How do lapidaries decide what gemstone shape to cut? Learn how inclusions, rough, orientation, and other factors can influence that...
Read More
So You Wanna Cut Something New? Gem Faceting Advice

So You Wanna Cut Something New? Gem Faceting Advice

Cutting gem materials you've never worked before can be exciting but also frustrating. Some faceting advice can help you create...
Read More
A Glossary of Gemstone Faceting Terms for Students

A Glossary of Gemstone Faceting Terms for Students

A glossary of frequently encountered faceting terms for the student gemologist. Our list covers gemology, gem cutting, and equipment.
Read More
A Comprehensive Study of Gem Faceting Classes Around the World

A Comprehensive Study of Gem Faceting Classes Around the World

Compare the prices and philosophies of gem faceting classes from around the world. Learn if there’s a local club or...
Read More
What Does the L/W Ratio Mean in Gem Cutting?

What Does the L/W Ratio Mean in Gem Cutting?

Gem cutters use the “length-to-width” or L/W ratio to determine how to cut rough gems. Learn how to choose gem...
Read More
Opal and Pearl Care Guide

Opal and Pearl Care Guide

Opals and pearls have special setting, cleaning, and storage needs. Our opal and pearl care guide will help you keep...
Read More
Toxic and Radioactive Gems: Safety Tips

Toxic and Radioactive Gems: Safety Tips

If you're considering adding toxic and radioactive gems to your collection, be on the safe side. Learn the basics of...
Read More
Lapidary Health Hazards and Safety Tips

Lapidary Health Hazards and Safety Tips

Whether you’re a gem cutting hobbyist or a professional, new to the business or an old-timer, it’s always good to...
Read More
Faceting Made Easy, Part 6: Gemstone Design Cuts

Faceting Made Easy, Part 6: Gemstone Design Cuts

Part 6 of Trevor Hannam's “Faceting Made Easy” features gemstone design cuts, like the Champagne Glass, that novices can try...
Read More
Faceting Made Easy, Part 5: Gemstone Transferring and Crown Cutting

Faceting Made Easy, Part 5: Gemstone Transferring and Crown Cutting

In Part 5 of “Faceting Made Easy,” Trevor Hannam gives novice faceters instructions for gemstone transferring and crown cutting a...
Read More
Faceting Made Easy, Part 4: Pavilion Cutting and Polishing

Faceting Made Easy, Part 4: Pavilion Cutting and Polishing

Part 4 of “Faceting Made Easy” covers pavilion cutting for a standard brilliant. Trevor Hannam discusses main and girdle facet...
Read More
Faceting Made Easy, Part 3: Starting a Standard Brilliant Cut

Faceting Made Easy, Part 3: Starting a Standard Brilliant Cut

In Part 3 of “Faceting Made Easy,” Trevor Hannam covers how to select gem rough as well as dopping and...
Read More
Faceting Made Easy, Part 2: Faceting Machines and Equipment

Faceting Made Easy, Part 2: Faceting Machines and Equipment

What equipment do novice gem cutters need? In Part 2 of “Faceting Made Easy,” Trevor Hannam covers faceting machines, their...
Read More
Faceting Made Easy, Part 1: Gemstone Properties

Faceting Made Easy, Part 1: Gemstone Properties

In Part 1 of “Faceting Made Easy,” Trevor Hannam reviews gemstone properties in his introduction to faceting and learning to...
Read More
Gemstone Care Guide

Gemstone Care Guide

Our gemstone care guide covers many popular gems. Learn how best to maintain your gemstone jewelry and what kinds of...
Read More
How to Use a Color Wheel for Gem Faceting

How to Use a Color Wheel for Gem Faceting

A color wheel and mixing chart can help novice gem cutters evaluate how well colors will mix in a finished...
Read More
A Simple Method for Transposing Faceting Angles

A Simple Method for Transposing Faceting Angles

Can something akin to a slide rule help novice faceters today with transposing faceting angles from published gem designs? Check...
Read More
Custom Gem Faceting Styles

Custom Gem Faceting Styles

Gem cutters can choose from many faceting styles. Learn about the most common custom cutting techniques and pick one that...
Read More

Best Books to Read When Getting Started in Faceting

We make recommendations about the best books to buy and read when getting started in faceting.
Read More
Choosing the Right Faceting Machine

Choosing the Right Faceting Machine

"Just ask Jeff" gives tips on choosing the right Faceting Machine. Several discounter's will sell anything that they can and...
Read More

Buying a Faceting Machine

Get the insight of Jeff on all your questions and concerns about Gemstones. "Just ask Jeff" tackles faceting machine and...
Read More

Weight Length Conversions

Jeff R Graham shares his opinions and thoughts on various topics in Just Ask Jeff. See what his answers are...
Read More
Getting Started on Dopping with Wax

Getting Started on Dopping with Wax

Jeff shares his knowledge about dopping with wax. This is an article that gives instruction on how to apply a...
Read More
Faceting Machine Considerations

Faceting Machine Considerations

Buying a used faceting machine is a lot like buying a used car, you can get a good one but...
Read More
Faceting Equipment Essentials

Faceting Equipment Essentials

Jeff Graham shares his opinions on various topics in Just Ask Jeff. See what his answers are to What Faceting...
Read More
Common Books About Stones and Faceting

Common Books About Stones and Faceting

Jeff R Graham shares his opinions and thoughts on various topics in Just Ask Jeff. See some books about stones...
Read More
A Good Faceting Machine

A Good Faceting Machine

Jeff R Graham shares his opinions and thoughts on various topics in Just Ask Jeff.See what his answers are to...
Read More
Synthetic Material: Cubic Zirconia

Synthetic Material: Cubic Zirconia

Cubic Zirconia (CZ) is a man made material and comes from all over the world. There are several methods of...
Read More
Digital Faceting Machine

Digital Faceting Machine

Jeff R Graham shares his opinions on various topics in Just Ask Jeff. See his answer to Questions you need...
Read More
Cutting Pavilion First Over Crown

Cutting Pavilion First Over Crown

Should you cut the crown or pavilion of a gemstone first? In this article, Jeff Graham discusses his opinion on...
Read More
Living With Your Faceting Machine

Living With Your Faceting Machine

One serious pitfall for the novice is the quality of advice they get in choosing what faceting machine to buy....
Read More

Faceting Machines – Comparison Chart

A comparison chart of faceting machines. Compares the usability and quality of service for specific facet machines. Distinguish which one...
Read More

Choosing a Faceting Machine

As you look at the enclosed chart and read about these various machines it's going to seem easy to classify...
Read More
A Novices View of Learning How to Facet

A Novices View of Learning How to Facet

Gemstones fascinate. Everyone loves them, but few can craft them. Knowing tips and the equipment can help novices learn how...
Read More

Choosing a Faceting Machine by Sumner

In many ways buying a faceting machine is like buying a car. You probably would like the fanciest car on...
Read More

Which Features are Most Important on a Faceting Machine?

A review of the most important features to consider when evaluating the purchase of a faceting machine?
Read More
How to Carve, Sculpt Gems

How to Carve, Sculpt Gems

Successful tips and information on techniques that are used in sculpting or carving a gem. Find helpful information here on...
Read More
The History of Lapidary

The History of Lapidary

A full and complete history of the lapidary arts, from 70,000 BC to present day. The origins of faceting, bruting,...
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions About Gem Cutting

Frequently Asked Questions About Gem Cutting

Frequently Asked Questions or FAQ's about gem cutting. Find the answers to the most frequent questions about gem cutting and...
Read More
How to Facet Gems

How to Facet Gems

A Detailed information and guide on How to Facet Gems. In faceting, HAI is much more than a casual idiom....
Read More

Gem Lore – A Resource For Gemcutting Information

A resource for Gem cutting Information, this is a comprehensive repository of information and assistance intended to advance and enhance...
Read More

Never Stop Learning

When you join the IGS community, you get trusted diamond & gemstone information when you need it.

Become a Member

Get Gemology Insights

Get started with the International Gem Society’s free guide to gemstone identification. Join our weekly newsletter & get a free copy of the Gem ID Checklist!